Before you submit 投稿前請準備

Send one email with the following information and files:

1. Manuscript file. Include the title, abstract, keywords, main text, references, and any tables or figures. Attach an editable document file (preferably DOCX).
2. Author details. Provide each author’s full name, institutional affiliation, country, email address and ORCID iD where available. Identify the corresponding author.
3. Cover message. State the article type, its contribution to the journal’s scope, and whether the manuscript is under consideration elsewhere.
4. Declarations. Disclose funding, relevant competing interests, ethics approval where applicable, and any use of AI tools in preparing the manuscript.
5. Supporting material. Attach supplementary files, permissions for third-party material, or other relevant documents where applicable.

中文投稿清單

請以一封電子郵件提交可編輯的稿件檔案（建議使用 DOCX），並附上題名、摘要、關鍵詞、正文、參考文獻及圖表；列明所有作者的姓名、所屬機構、國家、電子郵件及可提供的 ORCID，指定通訊作者。請於投稿信說明稿件類型、研究貢獻及是否另投他刊，並揭露經費來源、利益衝突、適用之研究倫理審查及人工智慧工具使用情況。必要時請附補充資料與第三方內容使用許可。